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Smart Factory
2026-09-297 min read0

Harder Than Getting Selected: Smart Factory Project Budget Settlement — A 2026 Practical Guide from Agreement and Company Contribution to Plan Changes and Final Inspection

Most smart factory clawbacks and disputes happen during project execution, not selection. This guide follows the 2026 management standards through company contributions, amended agreements, final-inspection evidence, and settlement.

KITIM Consulting Team

Why Problems Surface After Selection

Most disputes and clawbacks in smart factory projects don't come from the selection review. They come from spending and documentation during the agreement period. These risks belong to the build phase itself and are separate from the five-year post-completion maintenance obligations.

The governing document is the 2026 Detailed Management Standards for the Smart Factory Deployment and Expansion Program, issued in March 2026. News reports mention an August amendment, so check the official text for the exact revised provisions. This guide covers everything from signing the agreement to final inspection and settlement. Post-completion obligations are covered in a separate article.

Agreement Stage: Designing the Company Contribution

Separate cash from in-kind

The budget is split between the government grant and the company contribution. The ratio depends on the project type announced in each call. Salaries of dedicated project staff can count as in-kind contribution, but only up to 20% of the total company contribution.

  • Example: with a 100 million KRW company contribution, in-kind salaries can cover at most 20 million KRW. At least 80 million KRW must be paid in cash
  • In-kind salaries are recognized only if you can show actual participation through work logs and payroll records
  • Non-payment can end the agreement

    If the contribution isn't paid on time, you'll be given an additional payment window of up to 14 days. If it's still unpaid after that, the agreement can be terminated. If you're funding the contribution with a policy loan or guarantee, confirm before signing that the funds will be disbursed before the payment deadline. Delayed loan reviews are a common reason companies miss the deadline.

    During the Build: When You Need an Amended Agreement

    The following changes require prior approval. If you make the change first and report it afterward, those costs may be disallowed.

  • Changes to solution or equipment items or specifications
  • A change of supplier
  • Schedule extensions or reallocation between budget categories
  • Before work starts, check that your supplier contract and statement of work match the items, quantities, and specs in the approved business plan. Related-party relationships with suppliers, kickbacks, and fake or inflated builds are classic grounds for sanctions, clawbacks, and bans from future programs.

    Preparing for Final Inspection: Evidence Checklist

  • Physical verification: equipment is installed, software is running, and data is being collected, all measured against the performance indicators in your plan
  • Consistent records: tax invoices, bank transfers, and acceptance certificates agree on amounts, dates, and items
  • Ineligible costs: screen out items that are normally disallowed, such as VAT, by checking the call and the management standards
  • Operating history: if the build finishes the day before inspection, you have no data showing the system is in use. Schedule at least a few weeks of live operation
  • Common Findings After Settlement and How to Respond

    The most frequent findings are builds that don't match the planned specs, missed performance targets, and missing evidence. Depending on the case, these lead to requests for supplementary documents, budget reductions, or clawbacks. Supplementary documents or objections must be filed by the stated deadline, or you lose the chance to explain. We recommend making one person responsible for tracking every notice date and filing deadline.

    How KITIM Supports Spending and Settlement

    KITIM reviews your budget structure before you sign, advises on whether a change needs an amended agreement, and runs mock inspections before the real one. We also manage the five-year post-completion obligations that follow, so your results hold up long after selection. If spending or settlement on your smart factory project is a concern, contact KITIM for a consultation.

    Smart Factory SettlementDetailed Management StandardsCompany ContributionFinal InspectionAgreement AmendmentSmart Factory SubsidyBudget Execution
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