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2026-01-179 min read3

SME Tax Benefits and Policy Fund Utilization Strategies

Strategies for maximizing tax benefits and effectively utilizing government policy funds available to small and medium enterprises.

KITIM Consulting Team

Overview of SME Tax Benefits

SMEs can reduce their tax burden and secure growth capital through a variety of tax incentives. Support spans the full range of business activities, including corporate tax reductions, R&D tax credits, investment tax credits, and employment incentives.

In 2026, the SME special corporate tax rate has been maintained, and the R&D tax credit rate has been slightly increased. New tax incentives for digital transformation and carbon neutrality investments have also been introduced to encourage future-oriented investment by SMEs.

Key Tax Benefits

  • Corporate Tax Special Rate: 10% corporate tax rate for SMEs (taxable income up to KRW 500 million)
  • R&D Tax Credit: 25% tax credit on R&D expenditures (SME rate)
  • Investment Tax Credit: 10% tax credit on facility investment
  • Employment Tax Credit: Up to KRW 11 million credit per person for youth hiring increases
  • R&D Tax Credit Strategy

    The R&D tax credit is the tax benefit SMEs should most actively leverage. By accurately understanding the scope of costs that qualify as R&D expenditures and managing them systematically, companies can achieve significant tax savings.

    To qualify for the R&D tax credit, a company must maintain an in-house research institute or R&D department, and must systematically manage documentation of its research activities. Thorough retention of research notebooks, personnel cost records, and materials receipts is essential.

    Eligible R&D Costs

  • Salaries for dedicated research personnel
  • Research materials and consumable costs
  • Outsourced research expenses
  • Depreciation of research facilities and equipment
  • Technology information activity costs
  • Types of Policy Funds

    Policy funds are loans provided by the government or public institutions to SMEs at interest rates lower than commercial rates. Various policy funds are available through the Small and Medium Business Corporation (SBC), Korea Credit Guarantee Fund (KODIT), Korea Technology Finance Corporation (KOTEC), and others.

    Policy funds are categorized by purpose into working capital, facility investment, and startup capital. Available products differ based on the company's age, revenue, and credit rating. Strategically combining multiple policy funds can significantly reduce financing costs.

  • SBC Direct Loans: Innovation Growth Support Fund, Emergency Business Stabilization Fund, New Market Expansion Fund
  • Korea Credit Guarantee Fund (KODIT): Credit guarantee-backed commercial bank loans, Startup Guarantee
  • Korea Technology Finance Corporation (KOTEC): Technology evaluation-based guarantees, Venture company guarantees
  • Regional Credit Guarantee Foundations: Guarantees for small enterprises and micro businesses
  • Policy Fund Application Strategy

    When applying for policy funds, you must clearly present the company's financial status, business plan, and intended use of funds. It is particularly important to convincingly demonstrate that the funds will be used for investments that directly contribute to company growth.

    Comparing products across multiple policy fund institutions and selecting the most favorable terms is strategic. Combining multiple policy funds when necessary can also maximize benefits. Additionally, linking policy funds with government support programs can amplify synergy effects.

  • Analyze the company's financial status and determine required funding
  • Compare and analyze suitable policy fund products
  • Prepare a business plan and clarify intended use of funds
  • Manage and improve credit ratings in advance
  • Develop a strategy for combining multiple policy funds
  • KITIM's Support

    The Korea Institute of Technology Innovation Management (KITIM) provides comprehensive support for SME tax benefit strategies and policy fund applications. From in-house research institute establishment consulting and R&D tax credit pre-review to policy fund matching and application writing, KITIM helps companies leverage government support from a financial perspective.

    Tax BenefitsPolicy FundsSME
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